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Organised Crime - page 4

Heroin Comes to Sydney

Although the demand for heroin increased sharply after 1977, large quantities of Southeast Asian No. 3 granular grade had already begun entering Sydney in 1974-5. Initially developed by middle-class trendies like James Sweetnam and the young Palm Beach tourist-adventurers, the drug trade was increasingly dominated by organized crime syndicates as… Keep Reading

The Woodward Royal Commission

Despite sensibilities blunted by Sydney’s shock-horror school of journalism, the New South Wales public was quite genuinely aroused by the news of Mackay’s disappearance. In Griffith itself there was an ‘immediate conclusion’ that Mackay was dead and his death was ‘linked with his campaign against drug trafficking’. Ethnic tensions implicit… Keep Reading

The Murder of Donald Mackay

Despite the size and sophistication of drug smuggling operations like those organized by Murray Riley and the Moylans, the amount of cannabis entering Australia’s drug market from foreign sources was dwarfed by illegal domestic production. Hidden midst the fastness of eastern Australia’s pastures and farmlands, large marijuana plantations, usually covering… Keep Reading

The Voyage of the Anoa

Working in partnership with Wally Dean, Riley plundered at least three Sydney clubs and established several club service companies to do contract work for South Sydney Juniors. Through his work in the N.S.W. police and the club movement Murray Riley acquired contacts in the Sydney milieu, most importantly with Leonard… Keep Reading

The Suitcase Gang

The first major drug smuggling operation uncovered during the 1970s was sophisticated cannabis import ring directly linked to organized crime. Headed by Mr and Mrs Michael Moylan, Jr, a middle-aged Sydney couple who were heirs to the city’s most prestigious illegal casino, the 33 Club, the ring used some thirty… Keep Reading

The 1970s: Drugs in General

During the 1970s the Sydney syndicates, gathering capital and political contacts through control over illegal gambling, expanded into drug trafficking. Although N.S.W. police have long been unwilling to admit this involvement, the diversification of underworld investments from more ‘acceptable’ illicit services like prostitution, abortion and gambling into narcotics is a… Keep Reading

The Corset Gang

A remarkable Australian narcotics ring led by N.S.W. police officers became the first major group ever arrested in the United States for smuggling Asian heroin. Convinced that most of America’s heroin was being supplied by what was known in popular parlance as the ‘Marseille connection’, U.S. narcotics agents devoted most of… Keep Reading

The 1970s: SP

The remarkable change in the character of organized crime from the crude tactics of the 1950s to the syndicated operations of the 1970s is aptly illustrated in the reported rise of George David Freeman as Sydney’s largest SP bookmaker. SP bookmaking has come under increasing organized crime control during the… Keep Reading

Moffitt and the Milieu

After almost a decade in the headlines, Abraham Saffron’s name disappeared from the newspapers until his 1973 appearance before the Moffitt Royal Commission into Organized Crime. Commission investigators pursued two lines of inquiry into Saffron’s alleged activities, one obvious and the other rather curious — his associations with Sydney’s controversial… Keep Reading

The Moffitt Royal Commission

Initially appointed for only two months, the Moffitt Royal Commission into Organized Crime broadened its terms of reference and eventually sat for seven months in 1973-4. After questioning almost all of the relevant witnesses and compiling nearly two thousand pages of tightly printed transcript, Mr Justice Moffitt produced no indictable… Keep Reading

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